{"id":1614,"date":"2023-10-13T13:45:59","date_gmt":"2023-10-13T13:45:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/78.47.81.216\/?p=1614"},"modified":"2023-10-13T13:46:16","modified_gmt":"2023-10-13T13:46:16","slug":"how-did-it-all-start-with-nfts-the-origins","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.ag.qubiq.cc\/?p=1614&lang=ru","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0441 NFT: \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u041d\u0435\u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u044b – \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e-\u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e NFT \u0432 2021 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 Beeple \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c The First 5000 Days \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 69 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e NFT \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435. \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438: Colored Coins<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0432 2012-2013 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445, Colored Coins \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 NFT. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 Bitcoin \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044b. \u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438; \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Counterparty \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

\u0412 2014 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 Counterparty, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432. \u0413\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u044b Spells of Genesis \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e Counterparty. \u041f\u043e\u0437\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435? \u041c\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0436\u0435<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0411\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d. \u0412 2016 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u044d\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c “\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u043f\u0435” \u043d\u0430 Counterparty \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043c \u041b\u044f\u0433\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u043f\u0435. \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0438 “\u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b”, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0432. \u0418 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0413\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u043f\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 Ethereum: \u0432 2017 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c Peperium, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u00ab\u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043e\u043a \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0443\u00bb. \u0423 Peperium \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d RARE, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 10,000: CryptoPunks<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0412 2017 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430, John Watkinson \u0438 Matt Hall, \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e NFT \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435 Ethereum. \u0418\u0434\u0435\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e NFT \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d 10 000, \u0438 \u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0436\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c Cryptopunks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041a \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a Ethereum, \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c NFT Cryptopunk \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e. \u0412\u0441\u0435 10 000 Cryptopunks \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u0435. \u0412\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041a\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0422\u0435\u043c \u0436\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c NFT \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d-\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0435 CryptoKitties. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0443\u0441\u044b\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432 NFT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0445\u0430\u0439\u043f \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 CryptoKitties \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043f\u0430\u043b \u0441 \u0431\u044b\u0447\u044c\u0438\u043c \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442 2017 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u0433\u043e\u043d\u044c. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u043c \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0435<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0421\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 NFT \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0435, \u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e. \u0411\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a Nike, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 NFT \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0432\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 Banksy \u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435, \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f… \u041c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

NFT \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043c-\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438: \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0435. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435? \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041d\u0435\u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u044b – \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e-\u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e NFT \u0432 2021 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 Beeple \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c The First 5000 Days \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 69 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e NFT \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435. \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0445 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":525,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"authors":[],"class_list":["post-1614","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":{"reading_time":3},"author-name":"SEO Admin","suggested-articles":[{"ID":869,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2023-01-25 16:33:16","post_date_gmt":"2023-01-25 16:33:16","post_content":"\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Since the beginning of 2022, cryptocurrencies have suffered a brutal comedown, losing $2 trillion in value after a massive rally in 2021. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The global cryptocurrency market capitalization today is $1.06 trillion, almost a -40% change one year ago. Overall crypto trading volumes fell from nearly $500 billion in May 2021 to almost $200 billion in December 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The two most popular cryptocurrencies are also struggling: Bitcoin plummeted by 70% from its highest peak of $64,000 in 2021, while Ethereum lost two thirds of its value since its all-time-high of nearly $3500.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Why is this bear market<\/a> different?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The crypto and DeFi<\/a> market with multiple firms, exchanges, dApps, trading platforms and other business has become as interconnected as ever. That\u2019s why, in 2022 we witnessed a series of interrelated events, when one crisis affected the rest of the market.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

One of the most bright examples is FTX: its bankruptcy dragged down crypto prices and operations of many crypto and NFT firms that had connections with this exchange, once second largest in the world. Among the exposed companies \u2014 BlockFi, Gemini, Kraken, Crypto.com and even Binance, which suffered reputational and financial losses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Also, this bear market<\/a> is notable for the destabilization of\u2026 stablecoins. The 2022 year was a collapse for TerraUSD (UST), an algorithmic stablecoin which was supposed to be pegged one-to-one with the US dollar, but lost its peg, bringing down its sister token LUNA. This sent shockwaves through the stablecoin industry, and made investors doubt whether other fiat-pegged coins could collapse too.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How was it during the previous crypto winter?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The last prolonged bear market<\/a> occurred between 2017 and 2018, when Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies slumped sharply after a steep climb. In the end of 2017, the dominant cryptocurrency reached its first all-time-high (nearly $20,000), but lost most of its value during the next several months.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The crypto market then was awash with initial coin offerings (ICO), a type of crowdfunding that wears a negative label to this day. Investors poured money into multiple crypto ventures that were literally everywhere, but the vast majority of those projects ended up failing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Most experts agree that the 2017-2018 crash happened largely due to the overhype around crypto. At that time, few people realized the importance of checking projects or at least reading their whitepaper, if there were any, becoming an easy prey for scammers. Luckily, the situation is completely different today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Can this crypto winter be the last?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The crypto market of 2022-2023 is much more rapid and flexible than a few years ago. And has more investors\u2019 trust as well. While major cryptocurrencies are having hard times, smaller coins like XRP, Polkadot and BNB are on the rise. We also have the NFTs, which are gaining more and more attention from big companies like Nike, Adidas and Starbucks, and can serve as a good tool to diversify your portfolio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It\u2019s not that bad with Bitcoin, too: in the beginning of 2023, BTC\u2019s price has crossed the psychological mark of $20,000 and is slowly growing to $23,000. Hopefully, this crypto winter will be not as cold as the previous one, and traders will use this experience to develop some useful strategies for the next bear markets.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Case Study: Is Bear Market Of 2022 The Worst We've Seen So Far?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"case-study-is-bear-market-of-2022-the-worst-weve-seen-so-far","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-02-28 13:58:18","post_modified_gmt":"2023-02-28 13:58:18","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"http:\/\/78.47.81.216\/?p=869","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":550,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2022-11-20 10:43:54","post_date_gmt":"2022-11-20 10:43:54","post_content":"\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

This week, we had a chance to talk with our partner, <\/em>Forward Protocol<\/em><\/a>. They develop a user-friendly framework for fast blockchain adoption using smart contracts and Web3 apps.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

We asked Forward Protocol about the impact DeFi had on investors, and how it can boost the global economy.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What do you find the most fascinating about DeFi?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

DeFi\u2019s most revolutionary feature is arguably the empowerment it brings to its users. People can finally reclaim complete control over their finances and assets. They no longer rely on the few to make decisions that will deeply impact their lives without the possibility of influencing said decisions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What impact did it have on traditional investors?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

DeFi, the first and most widely known application field of blockchain technology with Bitcoin, has steadily been at the forefront of popularizing cryptocurrency and blockchain technology. As decentralized finance evolves and catches the attention of more institutional players, it inevitably heads toward regulation and streamlining its operation. This builds confidence in the eyes of traditional investors and eliminates the biggest doubts they have had about cryptocurrency until now, such as scams and unpredictability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Will traditional players invest in DeFi more?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

We are already seeing major VCs breaking into the crypto space as they are starting to realize the technology\u2019s immense potential. This trend will only intensify in the future following the spread of blockchain technology in exponentially more industries. One such great example is CV VC<\/a>, which has granted us the honor of making Forward<\/a> the first crypto project to invest in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What issues about DeFi do traditional investors find the most challenging?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Two of the most challenging aspects that are cause for concern for traditional investors are cryptocurrency\u2019s volatility and its speculative nature. Often, we, as professionals involved in the crypto industry, forget that blockchain is, by and large, an enigma for the majority of people. Crypto has consolidated its place neither in the daily life of the average Joe nor in the investment assets list of most of the traditional investment firms because they are still observing this new trend and waiting for the dust to settle before they deem it safe enough to include in their portfolio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How can DeFi contribute to the global economy?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

DeFi will be a pivotal instrument in the democratization of financial services. It not only provides inclusion in the financial system of people who were otherwise excluded, but it also puts everyone in charge of their own money. What can be more empowering than that? DeFi will soon (if not already) equal social equality, individual empowerment and transparency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Let\u2019s thank Forward Protocol for such encouraging and optimistic answers!<\/em><\/p>\n","post_title":"Forward Protocol: \u201cMajor VCs are already breaking into DeFi\u201d","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"forward-protocol-major-vcs-are-already-breaking-into-defi","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-12-19 09:33:38","post_modified_gmt":"2022-12-19 09:33:38","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"http:\/\/78.47.81.216\/?p=550","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":622,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2022-12-14 17:52:58","post_date_gmt":"2022-12-14 17:52:58","post_content":"\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

The governments have been seeking to regulate cryptocurrencies since Bitcoin started to gain popularity after 2013. Approaches and timelines of crypto regulations vary from country to country, but by now, nearly all governments issued at least one or several statements on how to deal with crypto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Let\u2019s explore the history of regulation attempts in the US, EU and Asia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US: Step By Step Regulation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The United States embrace the approach of what they call reasonable regulation. This means adapting and applying the existing legal framework to cryptocurrencies rather than setting up special crypto laws. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US government doesn\u2019t take centralized crypto decisions, leaving the regulation to its member states. The regulation is built on statements from state agencies such as the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC), the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Timeline: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2014 \u2014 IRS issues the first guidance for taxation of cryptocurrencies (e.g. Bitcoin), explaining how to apply general tax principles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2017 \u2014 US becomes the first country to regulate initial coin offerings (ICOs) through SEC. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2018 \u2014 IRS sets up a taskforce to combat tax crime and money laundering through digital currencies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2022 \u2014 Stablecoins become well-regulated on demand by US financial companies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2022 \u2014 Broader crypto regulations are work-in-progress.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The EU: Partly-Regulated Crypto Market<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The European Union has taken a number of significant steps towards crypto regulation during the last few years. However, each of 28 EU states has different specifics and opinions, which slows down regulation on the whole.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Timeline of key events:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2014 \u2014 Germany becomes the first European country to accept Bitcoin as a currency. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2015 \u2014 Sweden authorizes trading of two Bitcoin exchange traded notes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2018 \u2014 EU lawmakers agree on the Anti-Money Laundering Directive to tackle the problem of money laundering, tax evasion and fraud with cryptocurrencies. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2018 \u2014 Malta and Switzerland pass bills especially designed for cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2022 \u2014 EU approves the Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA Directive) as a global attempt of comprehensive crypto regulation. It\u2019s still work-in-progress.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Asia: Crypto Regulation Contrasts<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n


Speaking about cryptocurrencies in Asia, we can see completely different regulatory approaches in China and the rest of the region. In 2013, China was the main driver of Bitcoin\u2019s price and was a true cryptocurrency pioneer. However, it quickly changed its course by imposing multiple bans on digital assets and mining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Timeline for China:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2014 \u2014 Chinese regulators impose strict rules on cryptocurrencies, ordering banks to close accounts which included them. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2017 \u2014 Prohibition of ICOs and crypto exchanges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2021 \u2014 Ban imposed on Bitcoin & other currencies mining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

At the same time, South Korea, Japan and Singapore have followed consistent policies towards digital currencies. South Korea failed to ban crypto-related activities<\/p>\n\n\n\n

and took its stance for regulatory developments of the industry. In 2017, Japan allowed merchants to accept bitcoin as a payment and in 2018 set up a government-backed research group.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Singapore, cryptocurrency exchanges and trading have been legal since 2017, and the city-state has taken a friendlier position on the issue than some of its regional neighbors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What\u2019s next?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Taking into consideration the ongoing growth of DeFi<\/a> and crypto-related businesses, we can expect further regulatory measures across the world. These will include rules of funding, refunding, investing, taxation and other processes with digital assets that are missing clarity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To make regulation seamless and really beneficial to cryptocurrency users, governments should involve experts and crypto firms in discussion and decision-taking. <\/p>\n","post_title":"Case Study: History of crypto regulations","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"case-study-history-of-crypto-regulations","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-04-13 18:32:40","post_modified_gmt":"2023-04-13 18:32:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"http:\/\/78.47.81.216\/?p=622","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"likes":"3","lang":"ru","translations":{"ru":1614,"en":524},"pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ag.qubiq.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1614","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ag.qubiq.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ag.qubiq.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ag.qubiq.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ag.qubiq.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1614"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ag.qubiq.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1614\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1615,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ag.qubiq.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1614\/revisions\/1615"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ag.qubiq.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/525"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ag.qubiq.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ag.qubiq.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ag.qubiq.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1614"},{"taxonomy":"authors","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ag.qubiq.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fauthors&post=1614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}